Konstal 105N — Poland’s Classic High-Floor Tram
A Tram Built for Growing Cities
Introduced in 1973 by Konstal in Chorzów, the 105N was designed to modernize Poland’s tram fleets during a period of rapid urban growth. With its angular body, large windows, and robust construction, it became the backbone of public transport in many Polish cities for decades.
Functional, No-Nonsense Design
The 105N featured a high-floor layout with a spacious, bright passenger cabin and wide sliding doors for quick boarding and alighting. Its steel bodywork and simple interior finishes were built to withstand heavy daily use, while the distinctive slanted front windows and boxy profile gave it a recognizable look on the streets.
Proven Mechanical Reliability
Powered by electric traction motors drawing current from overhead wires, the 105N offered smooth acceleration and reliable braking, even in harsh winter conditions. The simple electrical and mechanical systems made maintenance straightforward, enabling transport depots to keep large fleets running efficiently. The bogie design provided a stable ride, whether on straight tracks or through tight curves in historic city centers.
Serving Generations of Passengers
From Warsaw to Gdańsk, Łódź to Kraków, the Konstal 105N became a familiar sight and sound in urban life. It was typically operated in multiple-car sets to handle rush-hour crowds, and its adaptable design allowed for numerous upgrades over the years—improved lighting, better seating, and updated control systems.
A Lasting Urban Icon
While many 105Ns have been retired or heavily modernized, original units still operate in some cities, cherished by both commuters and tram enthusiasts. Preserved examples appear at transport museums and special heritage services, keeping the memory of this classic Polish tram alive.
Wear the Konstal 105N Spirit: Exclusive T-Shirt Collection
Celebrate the heritage of Poland’s most iconic tram with our Konstal 105N T-shirt line. Each shirt features hand-drawn artwork capturing the tram’s distinctive angular design and urban character, printed on premium, soft-feel cotton. Perfect for public transport fans, city lovers, and anyone nostalgic for the golden era of Polish trams, these tees let you carry a piece of urban history wherever you go.
Step aboard the legend—explore our Konstal 105N collection today!
